It’s
apparent to everyone today that the world is going through an
environmental crisis. Climate change is already impacting our
lives. As it gets worse, we will be affected by more floods,
forest-fires and droughts. Climate change is a result of an
economic system — capitalism — in which profit-making takes
precedence over the real needs of communities and their surroundings
regardless of what the science tells us we should do. Capitalism
is an economic system profoundly and irrevocably at odds with a
sustainable planet, as it requires ever-increasing amounts material
and energy to keep expanding. Capitalism of necessity exploits
the land and the people and sacrifices the interests of both on the
altar of profit. The
contradiction between the environment and lust for profits is one
that capitalism will be unable to overcome. A socialist society would
not be bounded by the illogic of capitalism and would pursue clean
energy because profits wouldn't be on the line. Nature and society,
however, need not be seen as always in opposition but could
co-develop with one another.
Under
capitalism, decisions on what and how to produce are made by
corporate executives maximising profits by increasing sales and
decreasing costs to the business. People and nature are exploited
directly and indirectly as external costs are imposed on them.
Controls on corporate excess, through regulation can limit abuse, but
tend to be too little, too late. Changes in individual consumer
behaviour and introduction to better technology can buy time but are
insufficient to save the planet as long as “capitalism allows
companies to continue polluting. The entire production system must be
transformed; we must change the way society decides to allocate
resources in the interdependent web of the world economy.
Securing an environmentally sustainable production system will
require fundamental political and social change on every scale and in
every sphere. Human and environmental needs can be brought into
sustainable balance only if production takes account of all
environmental consequences. A sustainable economy requires a system
in which production is owned by all and democratically planned and
controlled by well-informed people.
Today's
consumer-orientated life-style campaigns are a distraction to the
urgent action needed. The environment can be sustained by collective
stewardship as our material needs are securely met by a fair
distribution and sharing of resources. Leaving the process to the
status quo of Big Business and their politicians is to guarantee
mutually assured destruction. Humanity cannot afford to allow
the narrow profit interests of a tiny super-rich elite to cost us the
planet. The very future of the earth depends upon overthrowing the
rule of profit and replacing it with socialism, which can utilise the
world's resources for the common good.
If
humanity is to have any chance of re-entering a sustainable
relationship with nature, we need to stop the rot at its source:
capitalism and class society must be gotten rid of. The
current exploitative system must be replaced by one in which humans
are not divorced from nature, but become the conscious aspect of
nature. Doing that requires a revolution: we must get rid not
only of the exploitation of nature, but also the exploitation of one
human being by another. In order to prevent a future ecological
nightmare and preserve our planet for generations to come; a
sustainable society in which the working class empowers itself—a
socialist society—is vitally necessary. Capitalism’s insatiable
reliance on ever-expanding profits cannot be sustained on our finite
planet. Capitalism engages in production to produce profit. This is
the primary motive and the satisfaction of human needs is secondary
to this. Because of the internal workings of the system there is a
need for continual growth. Capitalism must grow or die. Our rulers
are not in control of the system, they only respond to its demand for
cheap raw materials and any means of keeping monetary costs down and
profits up. This is the real reason why years of climate conferences
have failed to halt the destruction of the planet. Our rulers measure
their success by economic growth rates. The only way to halt the
trashing of our planet is to end the capitalist system of
production. The entire system of capitalist production needs to
be ended before we can have any hope of reversing the dreadful damage
capitalism has inflicted on the planet. The production for profit,
and the system of wage labour which supports it, need to be replaced
with social production. The productive forces need to become common
property for the satisfaction of human needs. All attempts
to reform capitalism and make our rulers see the error of their ways
are a waste of effort. The choice today is engaging in the struggle
for a socialist planet or seeing the ruin of civilisation.
The
watchword for such a society will be:
“From
each according to their ability to each according to their needs.”
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