Throughout
the world, without exception, the picture is one of increasing chaos
and crises. Capitalism is manifestly exhibiting symptoms of deep
crisis. Throughout capitalism the policy of the ruling class is to
try to find a way out of the crisis by throwing its burden upon the
shoulders of the working class. The result is real destitution,
verging into actual hunger. Cities and towns and villages are now
full of food-banks, the modern day equivalent of the soup-kitchens.
While people go without, the stores and warehouses that are crammed
with the necessaries of life. The worker’s life has become an
endless round of worry and misery. Never until capitalism appeared
upon the world scene was such an anomaly possible—starvation in the
midst of plenty. It is a crime against humanity. Global warming has
dealt a shattering blow to capitalist complacency. Greatly alarmed,
the capitalists dimly perceive its seriousness, without understanding
its causes. Across the world system of capitalism there grows a
brooding fear of rising discontent and looming revolutions. The
capitalists cannot cure their deepening crisis of climate change and
have been unable to check its progress. Confusion and pessimism are
beginning to appear. Rebellions not prosperity are just around the
corner. It is no more mere crisis, but the beginning of a
catastrophe. Dark forebodings and fear are now pervading the
consciousness of people.
As
the capitalists intensify their drive against the workers and in
the face of growing hardships and mounting attacks on living
standards in every sphere of society, growing numbers taking matters
into their own hands to fight back against the owning class of
capitalists. Despite decades of attempts to divide, derail and divert
the workers’ movement, it continues to survive and engage on the
class warfare battlefields. Out
of the welter of crisis and misery and war, there is now hope a new
social system will be born.
The
basic contradiction of capitalism, the source of all its weakness and
of its final dissolution, is found in the fact that this system does
not carry on production for the benefit of society as a whole but for
the profit of a relatively small owning class. The great industries
by which society must live are owned by private individuals who
ruthlessly exploit the masses who work in these industries. Under
capitalism production is regulated not by the needs of the masses but
by whether or not the capitalist class can make a profit by such
production; commodities are not produced primarily for use, but for
profit. The system of
private ownership and production for profit generates the whole
series of contradictions and conflicts—economic, political and
social—which torment present day society, causing disruption in the
economic life and violent struggles between individual capitalists,
between social classes and between countries.
Capitalist
society is based on the exploitation of the working class by the
capitalist class and that all the evils of this society arise from
that. Only by the overthrow and elimination of capitalism can move
society forward. The abolition of capitalism will put an end to the
division of society into classes and bring about a completely new era
in human history–socialism–where mankind as a whole, through it
cooperative efforts and conscious planning, can continue to advance
to heights undreamed of in the past. There is only one way that all
the suffering caused by capitalism can be finally ended–by wiping
out its source, capitalism. And there is only one force in society
that can bring this about–the working class, uniting against the
capitalists. This is why the aim of the working class, through all
its daily battles against the capitalists, must be to build the
strength and unity of the working class for the day when it will be
able to overthrow the capitalists altogether.
The
capitalists, of course, try to present their rule and their system of
exploitation as eternal. They say that there is no alternative to
capitalism. Capitalism is
doomed. The capitalist system of private ownership of industry and
land, production for profit, and exploitation of the workers is
reaching the end of its course. It has outlived its historic mission.
In its earlier stages capitalism was a progressive system; it
constituted an advance over feudalism, which preceded it. Under
capitalism there has been built an industrial system, at least in the
imperialist countries; industrial technique has been developed; the
proletariat has been created and disciplined. But even the limited
progress that capitalism has accomplished for humanity has been
achieved at the cost of incredible misery, poverty, ignorance and
slaughter of the working class. Capitalism has created the objective
conditions for Socialism. But it can go no further. It cannot carry
society to higher stages of development, to social harmony. It has
become an obstacle in the upward path of humanity, a means of
condemning hundreds of millions of people to mass starvation and
death. Capitalism has provided its own executioners and grave
diggers, the proletariat. The workers of the world are getting ready
for their great social task of abolishing capitalism and establishing
socialism.
No
Party can represent both capitalist and worker, for the capitalist
lives by exploiting the worker and the worker lives for the day he
and she can end this exploitation. And election can bring freedom for
the working class because freedom for the working class means the
ending of capitalist wage-slavery. The Socialist Party openly
declares that it represents only the working class and seeks, as the
highest interest of the working class, the overthrow and elimination
of capitalism by the working class itself.
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