Will
capitalism lead the world to ecological disaster? It is certainly
having a good try.
Socialists
have for decades railed at capitalist market production for being on
a relentless collision course with the environment, and have
frequently used clichés like 'profits of doom' and 'merchants of
menace'. Now, rarely a day goes by when our attention is not drawn to
the various issues of environmental degradation and how the increase
in human activity is impacting on large areas of the natural
environment globally.
It
is time to stop the rape and pillage of the Earth. It is time to
protect the environment and to enjoy its bounties in a sensible and
sustainable way. The
world has
the technology and the human expertise. It just needs the
political will to make the change. Democracy has been reduced to
a tiresome routine that involves electing the rulers once in five
years.
They have become election machines with their own vested interests.
These machines are designed to gather votes and use them as fodder to
convert money into power, and power back into money. Substituting
one party for another, or making a change of administrative power is
not enough; we need an entire new politics. This cannot be done
leaders or by a political party but instead if everyone joins
together, understanding that this is their work, then a dream becomes
a reality. People’s movements need to come together.
The
fact that more and more people are becoming concerned about the way
the environment is abused is encouraging. But campaigning for
increased legislation is not the answer. We need to get rid of a
society where a small minority can manipulate nature for their own
ends and replace it with one where we all have a real say in how
nature is used. While the non-violent direct action policies of the
environmentalists may achieve limited success against government
policies by lobbying for better regulation, at the end of the day,
they will never be able to overcome the profit motive which is the
root cause of the problems they wish to ameliorate and are destined
to struggle endlessly against capitalism.
The
built-in rivalry between vying sections of the capitalist class
always results in collateral damage in some form or another. At one
end we have the everyday casualties of austerity measures and
redundancies. Whilst at the other end extensive damage to the
environment. When confronted by barriers of environmental legislation
which are designed to diminish the rate of expected profits and the
accumulation of capital, the capitalists will do what they have
always done in their search for short-term profits: finding or
creating loopholes, moving the goalposts, corrupting officials,
trying to bribe the local population with empty promises, or shifting
the whole concern to an area or region where a more favourable
reception is expected and profits maintained.
Before
anything constructive can be done, capitalism must go and, with it,
the artificial division of the world into separate, competing states.
The Earth, and all its natural and industrial resources, must become
the common heritage of all humanity. A democratic structure for
making decisions at global as well as at local levels must come into
being. When
such a united world has been established (or is about to be
established) we can decide how to repair the damage capitalism has
done to the biosphere. Then what scientific consensus already know
should be done can be done, and humanity can begin to organise its
relationship with the rest of nature in a genuinely sustainable way.
The
world's resources are owned by a small minority who use nature to
produce goods to be sold in order to make profits. Production for
profit means that costs must be kept as low as possible. In this
atmosphere the cheapest methods of production must be used and the
cheapest methods are rarely those which have a minimal impact on
nature. As long as production is carried on for making profits and
not for needs the same problems of pollution, resource depletion and
species extinction will remain. Capitalism
is simply unable to run on green lines, as its motive force is
expansion and domination, with no thought for the consequences for
the people or the environment.
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