At the present time the vast majority of the working class
of the world remain apathetic and distracted by the modern equivalent of
"bread and circuses" (sport spectaculars and mindless television shows), involved
with futile reform measures to make capitalism easier to live with or attacking
one specific problem of capitalism rather than the system itself, overcome with
cynicism against the human race, ignorant of a viable alternative to class
rule, misinformed about the true nature of socialism and, ultimately, still
loyal to capitalism. Many pretenders to the mantle of socialism have
erroneously been connected with socialism by capitalist pundits in an attempt to
discredit genuine socialism. The relatively very few socialists that now exist
can only continue with their education and agitation, and hope that the vast
majority of the working class becomes class-conscious and initiates an organised
resistance to capitalism.
The Socialist Party support the establishment of an economic
system that is not divided into two contending social classes; there would be
no minority class that owns all the property involved with the production or
distribution of the goods in society and which thereby forces the majority
class to work for them in exchange for only a tiny fraction of the wealth,
while the ruling class appropriates the lion's share for themselves simply
because they own. The Leninist system of the former Soviet Union (as well as
Cuba and China) do not fit the criteria of a classless society, as they too
were/are divided into a tiny and very privileged ruling class that owns the
industries and services, and a very large working class that does all of the
labor in exchange for a very miniscule portion of the social wealth. No genuine
socialist political party would support this system of "state
capitalism", or refer to them as being socialist.
The Socialist Party advocates a system that functions
without money; in other words, there would be no type of circulating currency as
a means of exchange which can be used to purchase the means of production and
distribution and be used by individuals for their own personal enrichment, and
thereby acquire a disproportionate amount of the wealth in society, as under
capitalism.
The Socialist Party does not stand for political office.
This point cannot be emphasized enough. No true socialist party favors the
continuation of the political state, or believes that the political state is
anything other than an oppressive tool of a ruling class used to enforce class
rule. All of the other parties of "socialism" favor the continuation
of the political state, and foster the belief that the “workers” state can be
goaded into administering society for the benefit of everyone. True socialists
realize that the political state is not needed in a genuine socialist society,
and agree that it only serves the interests of the ruling classes, and would
not and cannot serve the interests of a classless society, and that the latter
would be quite incapable of existing harmoniously alongside a coercive entity
like a state.
Under capitalism, industry produces goods for the sole
purpose of making a profit. Everything else takes a back seat to this profit
motive. As a result, the most financially inexpensive methods of waste disposal
will be used, as well as the most financially expedient means of controlling
pests of crops. Thus, safer and less environmentally hazardous methods of
energy production, such as solar and wind, are set aside in favor of
financially "cheaper" fossil fuels. Nuclear power is used in place of other sources that may be
far safer, because the development of these safer sources would be more
expensive from a "financial" standpoint (actually, under socialism,
it's quite possible that nuclear power would be used in a safer and more responsible
way than under capitalism).
To compound the problem is the fact that the vast majority
of the people in a capitalist world, the working class, do not make production
decisions. These are made by the capitalist class, and these decisions are made
solely towards the goal of increasing corporate profits. These firms are each
in vicious competition with each other, and they must outperform other
businesses on the market or fold. Thus, safer but costly methods of waste
disposal and safer energy sources, all of which are currently technologically
possible, are too financially expensive to utilize. Hence, the needs of the
corporate hierarchy come before the needs of the working class and the
biosphere itself. Attempts by regulatory bodies of the capitalist government to
control these abuses amount to almost nothing, since the capitalists are the
ones who ultimately fund the nests of the politicians. As a result of the
above, safe environmental measures aren't enforced.
Even worse, the working class is blackmailed into choosing
between jobs or the environment, i.e., they are told that in order to bear the
costs of implementing expensive safety measures for the safe disposal of waste,
downsizing on jobs must occur. Faced with this Catch-22 situation, and being
dependent upon the capitalist class for their wages, the working class usually
decides to keep their jobs and pray that the resulting environmental damage
won't destroy human life on the planet during their lifetime, or cause horrific
outbreaks of cancer and other diseases on the next generation. We can only hope
that things do not get too bad in the next few decades, and that the planet
Earth will continue to be able to sustain us and to continue to protect us from
the harmful radiation that the ozone layer normally keeps from hitting the
Earth. Never is capitalism blamed for the problem. Instead, we are told that
the causes are an unavoidable fact of living in an industrialized world.
In a socialist world, these problems would be entirely
avoided under the new world economic order. Without profit as the determining
factor of production, and since society and all of its industries would be
based on cooperation and not competition, different industrial facilities would
not be engaged in a mad competition to outdo each other. The concept of
financial cost wouldn't exist; hence, any feasible method of containing waste
would be enacted quickly and efficiently, with no need to worry about money.
Also, since we would be collectively in control of the economy, rather than
having the facilities privately owned and controlled, it would be easy for the
working class to vote for technology and research to find safer methods of
energy production. No longer would the human race be at odds with nature. We
also wouldn't have to give up the benefits of advanced technology. Further,
because we would not have an advertising market, we would not be constantly
told that we need huge amounts of useless gimmicks and wasteful junk, nor would
be compelled to purchase huge amounts of goods for the purpose of looking
"wealthy" or to provide us with status symbols, since personal
enrichment would no longer be a factor in the cultural mindset. All of the
waste produced by capitalism, such as the plastic used to wrap items that is
mostly only good for advertising, and the resulting garbage that it creates,
would be eliminated. Thus, the high ecology advocates insistence on only
"appropriate" technology being used would probably be fulfilled, for
the most part. Most importantly, production under socialism would be geared
towards meeting the needs of everyone, including the collective need for a
healthy environment and a peaceful co-existence with the other life-forms on
this planet, and not simply a privileged few need to make a profit.
Hence, the existence of the human race and its industrial
society is not inherently at odds with the environment; only the continued
acceptance of a socio-economic system based on production for profit is. Socialism
can and must be established before capitalism brings our world into a second
Dark Age.
The Socialist Party envision a future socialist society
based on free access. In short, this simply means that workers will be allowed
to take freely of the goods and services available to them, and in which they
had a hand in collectively producing. Common sense will prevent over
consumption, and due to the fact that we will be allowed to work at jobs which
we have a natural interest and aptitude in, the enforcement of work entailed by
labour vouchers will be seen as unnecessary. Therefore, free access consumption
will not be based on how many hours we work, but on the self-defined needs of
the individual. Of course, if we don't collectively agree not to over-consume,
or if we collectively choose not to work, socialism in general, and free access
in particular, will not work. However, since everybody in a socialist society
will be working at jobs in which they have an aptitude for and personal
interest in, and since work will encompass only a fraction of the time for each
worker that it does under capitalism (with far more leisure time available to
workers than under capitalism), the need for some medium to enforce work will
be unnecessary. It is very possible that as technology continues to advance,
and as production becomes more and more efficient over the course of time under
socialism, it will become increasingly easier to produce what we need and want
in greater abundance, making artificial limits on production for the purpose of
limiting consumption and enforcing work to appear more and more absurd in the
eye of the worker.
The Socialist Party further describes what it perceives as
the benefits of free access in the aforementioned section on its own site. Free
access can basically be defined as no paper, plastic, metal or other physical
medium of exchange necessary for taking goods and utilizing services. If we
need a certain item from the store, we will simply walk in and sign it out of
the inventory. Any type of barter in an advanced industrialised society is
believed to be ludicrous by people who are aware of the material possibilities
in an era of abundance which we live under today. In fact, it will be probable
under a free access system that people will keep consumption in check by
agreeing to share items in which we now purchase for every family, such as
methods of transportation and home maintenance. As the some socialist writers
point out, such household appliances such as lawn mowers, for example, will
probably be shared by several families and future means of superior public
transportation will lessen the demand for personal means of transportation,
such as automobiles. Also, without the need for market hungry advertising,
needs will not be created, and the demand for outlandish and unnecessary devices
sold in abundance under capitalism will be seen as a waste of production under
socialism.
The motto of socialism will be "from each according to his abilities, to each according to his
needs."
Obviously, some who work more hours will take less goods, but
they will not be concerned with how much his neighbor will be taking as long as
he himself will be satisfied. Contrary to what capitalism attempts to teach us,
to work is natural for people, it is only under capitalism that work becomes
something which we are forced to do too often, or because we are forced to take
a job that we hate, that makes people lazy and unwilling to work. Once doctors
are allowed to practice medicine, gardeners are allowed to create beautiful
floral gardens, chefs are allowed to cook, artists are allowed to draw, writers
are allowed to write and engineers are allowed to design and advance
technology, and work will be made interesting to everyone and controlled by the
workers themselves, then people will gladly be willing to do the work society
requires of them, with a lot less stress and a lot more cooperation between
everyone, and we will probably not even see a well-defined difference between
work and leisure that we see under capitalism today. It should be restated that
work under socialism will be completely voluntary, and should have no need to
be enforced as under capitalism. Goods must be free to all in addition to the
required services, and since people will be able to work jobs in which they
have a personal aptitude, work will be a pleasure under socialism, and not the
unmitigated burden that people try to avoid under capitalism. Hence, virtually
all individuals will be happy to do their share of the useful work required in
society, and much leisure in which to enjoy it will be available (there is a
saying that goes "those who love their occupation never work a day in
their life", a saying very applicable to what our life will be like under
socialism concerning our jobs).
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