For
too long the ideals of socialism has been placed in moth-balls. The
labour and radical movements are in general disarray, striving to
understand and overcome a heritage of class collaboration. Around
the world there
is no revolutionary socialist movement worthy of the name. But the
elements exist for the development of a mass party. First of all,
there is the injustice, inequality and institutionalised oppression
of capitalism – a system which generates a growing dissatisfaction
among the majority of working people. A better future will not come
about automatically or simply because many people want it. It will
only come about if we are able to draw enough people into the
struggle to create it. But the effectiveness and success of that
struggle are not predetermined. The global system of capitalism have
adversely affected the living standard of the working class. The
latest technologies in commodity production and distribution has
created financial and political crises. In capitalist society,
despite all the changes which may have occurred, the state remains
the centre of decision serving the capitalists.
There
is no room for fence-sitting in the class war. You are either for the
millionaires or for the workers who are robbed. You either stand for
production for sale and profit or for production for use and free
access. Either revolution or reform. There is no middle way. Whether
we like it or dislike it, if we are conscious, we cannot ignore the
stark reality that our society is a class divided society. Until the
classes, the class exploitation, the class struggles and the class
instrument of oppression and coercion, that is, the state, disappear
in course of development of class struggle from the arena of
development of human society, the society remains as a field of
intense class battle.
You
either favour missiles and bombing or you refuse uncompromisingly to
fight their bloody wars. The Socialist Party's peace policy starts
from this basic fact of the inseparability of war from capitalism. If
capitalism makes enduring peace impossible, then the system must give
way to a better one, whose aim is not profit-making but the
satisfaction of the needs of humanity and whose basic means of
expansion thereby calls for free cooperation instead of the
intensification of competition and the exploitation of labour. The
socialist peace program boils down to the struggle of the workers to
end capitalism.
All
the arguments against socialism are variations of a single theme –
its alleged impracticality.
The
first argument against socialism was the theoretical assumption that
capitalism had always existed and would naturally always continue to
exist because it corresponded with “human nature.” Hard facts
upset this naive assumption. Capitalism was shown to be but a
newcomer among economic systems; it is less than five hundred years
old. Moreover the decline of other systems after their rise indicated
a similar fate for capitalism.
Another
argument is that socialism represented a beautiful ideal but lacked a
basis in reality; socialists were therefore nothing but Utopians. The
working class, created by capitalism itself, has shown to have a
decisive economic interest in the development of socialism, and since
socialism signifies a higher level of economy and culture, leading to
a class-free society, the working-class movement in this direction
represents the interests of society as a whole. In addition, the
worldwide industrial system established by capitalism provides a
sufficient base for the enormous increase in productivity required to
realise socialism. The growth of socialist sentiment is inevitable,
for the development of capitalism itself impels it.
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