The Socialist Party always makes it quite clear as to our
exact aim and object. We as socialists, wish to advance the case for socialism,
and by socialism we mean the common ownership of all the agencies of wealth
production, and this involves the complete supercession of the capitalist
system, and the conducting of all production on a co-operative basis. We seek
to overthrow capitalism, and build the socialist commonwealth. Socialism is the
highest stage of human society, economically, socially, and intellectually. All
the accumulated treasures in machines and technical appliances created by the
genius of man, all that science and art had given to the human race in generations
is to be utilised, not for the few, but for the benefit of mankind as a whole. This
socialist commonwealth, liberating the individual from all economic, political
and social oppression, will provide the basis for real liberty and for the full
and harmonious development of the personality, giving full scope for the growth
of the creative faculties of the mind.
To substitute common, for private, ownership in the means of
production, this it is what economic development is urging upon us with ever-increasing
force. The abolition of the present system of production means replacing for
production for sale with production for use. In a socialist system the people
own and control the means of production and distribution through democratically
controlled workers councils, cooperatives, or other collective groups. The
primary goal of economic activity is to provide the necessities of life,
including food, shelter, health care, education, child care, cultural
opportunities, and social services. The Socialist Party strives to establish a
radical democracy that places people’s lives under their own control in which
people cooperate at work, at home, and in the community. Planning takes place
at the community, regional, and world levels, and is determined democratically
with the input of workers, consumers, and the public to be served. Socialism is
not government ownership, a welfare state, or a repressive bureaucracy.
Socialism is a new social and economic order in which workers and consumers
control production and community residents control their neighbourhoods, homes,
hospitals and schools. Democracy in daily life is the core of our socialism. State
ownership is a fraud as decisions are made by distant bureaucrats or
authoritarian managers. In socialist society power resides in worker-managed
and cooperative enterprises. Community-based cooperatives help provide the
flexibility and innovation required in a dynamic socialist economy. The
production of society is used for the benefit of all humanity, not for the
private profit of a few. Socialism produces a constantly renewed future by not
plundering the resources of the earth. The capitalist system forces workers to
sell their abilities and skills to the few who own the workplaces, profit from
these workers’ labour, and use the government to maintain their privileged
position. The inevitable product of the capitalist system is a class society
with gross inequality, draining productive wealth and goods of the society into
military purposes and war in which workers are compelled to fight other workers.
People around the world have more in common with each other than with their
rulers. We condemn war, preparation for war, and the militaristic culture. We
ally with no nation, but only with working people throughout the world. A
socialist society carefully plans its way of life and technology to be a
harmonious part of our natural environment. The cleanup of the polluted and contaminated
environment will be among the first tasks of a socialist society.
Socialism and democracy are one and indivisible. The
Socialist Party is democratic, with its structure and practices visible and
accessible to all members. It ought to be obvious to every socialist that
socialism will not come into existence unless the majority of the people are
willing to struggle for socialism and that means that they have to understand what
it is. If the people who vote for a socialist candidate do not do so because he
or she is a socialist then of what earthly use can that be for achieving the
socialist goal? Socialism must depend upon the consciousness of the workers and
not upon their lack of knowledge. The idea that we should first be elected and
then teach socialism is absurd. It can be stated with the greatest of assurance
that a socialist candidate who refrains from advocating and explaining socialism
during the campaign, with the idea that he or she will do so after elected will
forget all about socialism. The building
of socialism requires widespread understanding and participation, and will not
be achieved by an elite working “on behalf of” the people. The working class is
in a key and central position to fight back against the ruling capitalist class
and its power. The working class is the major force worldwide that can lead the
way to a socialist future – to a real radical democracy from below. Socialists
participate in the electoral process to present socialist alternatives. The
process of struggle profoundly shapes the ends achieved. Our tactics in the
struggle for radical democratic change reflect our ultimate goal of a society
founded on principles of egalitarian and non-exploitative relations among all
people. Our aim is the creation of a new social order, a society in which the
commanding value is the preciousness of every woman, man and child.
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