You Say You Want a
Revolution
You say you want a
revolution
Well, you know
We all want to change
the world
You tell me that it's
evolution
Well, you know
We all want to change
the world
Socialism is not a reform, it is a revolution. We need to
distinguish ourselves from those who merely wish to patch up the present system
by a serious of legislative policies and keep it. The old parties, every one,
and new ones, every day springing up, all claim to be staunch advocates of
reforms. Between us and them there is a radical difference. It is to make the
point of difference clear and to distinguish sharply between all such manifesto
programmes and socialism that the Socialist Party uses the term
“revolutionary.” We are not “reformists” — we are “revolutionists.” The horrors
and terrors of the capitalist system are immediate and inherent effects caused
by the contradictions of the system itself. Thus reforms, palliatives, and ameliorations
will not rid capitalism of its problems. It must be replaced with socialism. Socialism
is, therefore, not a reform movement. It means a transition from capitalism to
a higher system. And that is a revolution.
However, an explanation is required so we are not to be
misinterpreted. To use the term without explanation is to get ones cause
seriously misunderstood. When people see the word “revolution” they think of
the violence and bloodshed of an insurrection. By revolution the Socialist
Party do not mean uprisings and armed rebellions. The Socialist Party offers a
possible, peaceful strategy for the removal of the capitalist class. We mean by
“revolutionary socialism” the capture of the political power via the vote and
the ballot box. “The conquest of political power by a new class, in this lies
the essential difference between revolution and reform,” said Karl Kautsky. Parliamentary
action believes that by placing a series of reforms upon the Statute Book—
“steps at a time” they are called—the position of the workers can be improved,
and that they will be finally emancipated by such State measures. Such a line
of activity is the aim of the “reformers”
Because the political weapon is used by the capitalist class
against labour, and because the political State is a machine to maintain class
rule, there are many workers who contend that working class political action is
futile. Political power is used by capitalists to enforce its economic power,
for that very reason the workers must meet those capitalists on the political
field. In the class war the workers dare not allow the capitalists to lay claim
to any advantage without a fight. We deny that it is the political function of
the socialist movement to show the capitalist class how to legislate for capitalism
or administer its laws. The Socialist Party does not aim at trying to compete
with the capitalist politicians in endeavouring to make the system work in the
interests of the majority. We hold that the purpose of political action is the
destruction of the capitalist state. Socialists in Parliament will criticise
every measure that came before the House of Commons, and to seek, by every
means, to undermine the prestige of the capitalist class by exposing every one
of its political manoeuvres.
The Socialist Party enters the political field with one plank
upon its platform—Socialism. It emphasises that only socialists must vote for
its candidates. Our political intention is to the capture of the political
machine in order to take the State, with its armed force, out of the hands of
the capitalist class, thus removing the coercive power which capitalism employs
against the people. The Socialist Party offers clear-cut principles and
uncompromising determination. We have no illusions that the struggle to achieve
our aims will be an easy one.
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