The
Socialist Party goal is the
realisation of socialism; a new system of society without classes or
exploitation. Unless we in the Socialist Party carry on mass
propaganda and education among fellow-workers, principles based upon
clear, keen, socialist analysis of social, economic and political
conditions and events, the demagogues will prevail. Demagogy means
the adaptation of proposals and propaganda to the prejudices of the
audience to which it is hoped to appeal, without regard to the truth
or correctness or feasibility of the given policy. Demagogy is the
exploitation of ignorance, in direct contrast to principled politics,
which, always tells the truth both about what is at present, what
will probably be, and about what it proposes as solution. Principled
politics instead of exploiting ignorance, combats it; instead of
pandering to prejudice, roots it out.
The
revolutionary politics of the Socialist Party is utterly different in
type from all other politics. Its aim is not to improve conditions
by gaining reforms or stop corruption and careerism nor does it aim
to win a parliamentary majority to hold office and be the government.
Our
aim, the expression of the interests of the working class, is to
overthrow existing social relations, to abolish the existing state,
establish a new society. In contrast, non-revolutionary political
parties, contest one another for votes and office, represent
different sections of the ruling class struggling for the major share
of profits and privilege, with different groups seeking the lucrative
control of the governmental bureaucracy, different theories of how
best to maintain the existing order, seeking support with attempts to
secure this or that reform or concession for this or that section of
the population. All varieties of non-revolutionary political parties
presuppose the continuance of the existing order in its fundamental
structure of capitalist society. Non-revolutionary politics
presupposes capitalist property relations, the exploitation of the
masses by the propertied minority, the class domination of the
bourgeoisie, the maintenance of the state. Reformers advocate an
“enlightened” capitalism, ameliorating exploitation with fine
phrases about human rights and public service. In this way, they aim
to drug the people with heavy-scented promises, to oil the wheels of
capitalism.
Capitalism
offers the masses the prospect only and necessarily of continued and
increasing poverty, hunger, unemployment, war, insecurity, political
tyranny and environmental harm. This prospect can be altered only by
revolutionary change, only by the overthrow of capitalism and of the
power of the ruling class. The central political issue of our time
for workers is socialism. Every other question is of altogether minor
importance, since its answer can be found only in the solution of the
central issue. In a very real sense, this is the case. It must be
remembered that the class struggle of the workers is not confined to
the UK. It is an international struggle. The struggle in the UK
cannot be separated from the international struggle.
The
chief function of the capitalist media is to deceive the masses as
to the real and central issue which confronts them. So long as the
masses believe that their significant political choices lies WITHIN
the capitalist order, capitalism itself, no matter what internal
shifts take place, is not threatened. Every device serves: two or
more avowed capitalist parties staging “life-and-death contests”
for “the fate of the nation”; when their rivalry is all but a
sham to be seen through, a lesser evil to divert dissatisfaction into
safe channels within the limitations of the capitalist state. The
Socialist Party must, however, break through the deceptions of
capitalist politics and must push aside all secondary and reformist
distinctions, and instead pose directly the central issue: the class
struggle for workers’ power and for socialism. This campaign is not
to be measured in votes or offices won, but in the extent and the
depth to which they have succeeded in bringing the central issue
before the consciousness of working people. The main issue for the
working class, the only issue that is for it of profound and genuine
moment, is the CLASS issue: what class holds power? Now, more clearly
than ever before, it must be the Socialist Party against the field, –
for power and for socialism.
From the day of its foundation the
Socialist Party has struggled consistently to use
every opportunity provided by the parliamentary system in Britain to
voice the demand for a socialist society.