There has been an upsurge in movies and TV series that depict the decay of society and the end of civilisation. Today’s capitalist society reflects the scenarios portrayed; war; crumbling infrastructure; hunger; social strife; lack of resources; and disease, all characteristics of today. It is no wonder that there is such a fascination with dystopian apocalyptic futures. Art does not exist in a vacuum but in some way resemble the real world. Goya captured the horror and terror of war on canvas from the experience of the Napoleonic Wars. The music of punk reverberated and resonated with the alienation of consumer society. The Hunger Games tells the story of repression and rebellion. Zombies show a mirror of our own mindless, aimless, flesh-rotting disintegration.
It is unfortunate that many people regard history as dry and
dusty disconnection of dates and supposed famous personages. In fact, the study
of history sheds an indispensable light on the present and lights the beacons for
the future. Once we begin to understand history it no longer appears as a more
or less irrelevant collection of useless trivia. Instead, the experiences of
past struggles of the working class come alive, offering lessons for our own
struggle to change the world today, and providing a path to our destiny. The fight for socialism is the fight of the
future against the foreboding dark shadows of capitalism with its wage slavery
and exploitation. History is a history of class struggle as one famous
political commentator once said.
The class struggle is surprisingly simple to explain. It is the
struggle over the wealth created by the producing classes. Will it go towards
enriching the minority that controls society? Or will it go towards improving
the quality of life of the people who actually produced the wealth? It is the
struggle for a society that democratically determines what is to be done with
the wealth that we all collectively produce. The ruling capitalist class
controls the state and owns the means of production of society—the land and
natural resources, the workshops and factories. The actual producers of wealth
are those who own nothing but their ability to work which they sell to
employers for a wage as a means of survival. That is the simplified essence of
the class struggle, a conflict of interests between the working class and the
capitalist class. Wage-workers are the overwhelming majority of society and
they create the wealth of the world. Yet, members of the working class themselves
are rarely taught the truth about their own history, for the very obvious
reason. If workers were to understand their true power and their class’s
repeated attempts to change society, they might be tempted to engage in open
class struggle again and again—and this represents a mortal threat to the
continuation of the capitalist system. The methods of organisation and struggle
of the working masses may have changed but the class struggle is always taking
place, sometimes just simmering beneath the ground, other times bursting
forth. Society is torn apart by
tremendous class contradictions, and sooner or later, the militant
revolutionary traditions of the past will return at an even higher level. The
present isolated eddies of the class struggle are swirling more and more but
will merge into a great current sweeping away capitalism. The bitter experience
of life under capitalism is the greatest teacher, and the workers and youth are
learning quickly. There need not be actual immiseration to lead to a revival of
revolutionary struggle but the constant insecurity caused by the continual instability
of the economic system which will produce a profound effect on consciousness.
Despite the many attacks on the workers, the decline in the unions,
and the present insignificance of any socialist party, the potential power of
the working class to bring society to a grinding halt—and therefore to change
society—remains and is as great as ever. Capitalism creates the gravediggers
for its own system. The material conditions for the socialist transformation of
society are still as ripe as ever. In spite of what we are told by the media the
labour movement’s most heroic days still lie ahead. History tells us that!
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