At
least a quarter of those surveyed said they feel discrimination in
Scotland has become more prevalent.
Of
those who have experienced prejudice, 25% felt it had happened when
applying for a job, 18% said it had affected promotion chances, and
another 18% believed it impacted attempts to seek equal pay.
More
than one third - 35% - reported experiencing discrimination while
using transport services and 20% when accessing healthcare.
A
significant majority - 89% - felt this was because of their perceived
ethnicity, while 66% felt it was also based on their perceived
religion.
Some
37% with a black African Caribbean heritage said they have
experienced prejudice in Scotland in the past two years, compared
with 35% of those of Asian heritage, and 24% for mixed heritage
respondents.
Instances
of prejudice may include name-calling, the use of inappropriate
language, incidents on public transport and prejudice in the
workplace. Discrimination at work could include unfair assumptions
about an employee's ability in relation to promotion, or employers
not wanting a particular racial profile to become the public face of
an organisation.
Lead
researcher Professor Nasar Meer, of the University of Edinburgh's
School of Social and Political Science, said: "This survey
builds on others in previous years and points to a persistent trend
of racial discrimination of black and ethnic minority Scots.”
Ending
racism will take much more than moral appeals to people's tolerance
or the passing of anti-discrimination laws. Such approaches leave
untouched the root causes of racial division. Recent events has shown
how vulnerable and temporary reforms are regards equality are under
capitalism. The underlying forces of the profit system, which make
poverty, urban decay and unemployment permanent problems, continually
overwhelm patchwork efforts to improve the status of minorities
within the working class. The concept of "inferior" and
"superior" races that had been fostered by capitalists has
persisted. It will take the successful outcome of yet another
struggle -- the class struggle -- before workers of all backgrounds
will have the power to collectively enforce their claim to justice
for all.
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