The
Socialist Party has never embraced the belief that capitalism would
inevitably, with scientific certainty, lead to the socialist
revolution. We have insisted that socialism is not inevitable but
desirable. It is the task of socialist organisations to bring the
vision of socialism to life. "The emancipation of the working
class is the task of the workers themselves". No "saviours
from on high" will free it.
Socialism requires the constant,
conscious and permanent participation of the great majority. There is
no automatic socialist future, no guaranteed progress and no “final
crisis of capitalism” leading by itself to the socialist utopia:
the choice between socialism and barbarism is still open, and its
outcome depends on each one of us.
It is the Socialist Party's view
that the interests of all men and women are represented by the
working class – the only class which had nothing to lose from the
destruction of capitalism. In other words, the abolition of classes,
allowing for the free development of all people, would be possible
only following the triumph of one class – the working class. The
working class (in the broadest meaning) is a decisive and central
component.
A social revolution can only take place providing the
working class itself is conscious of the need to change society and
is prepared to struggle. The overthrow of exploiting society is not a
military operation to be planned by a secretariat of armchair
generals. Its success is dependent on the disintegration of the
capitalist institutions more than on their military overthrow but
unless the military can either be won over or neutralised, then the
taking of power is impossible.
Socialists must help break down the
false divisions between workers. Most people do not at present see
the need for socialism. Is a future socialist society Utopian? We
completely reject this idea. We believe that people engaged in class
struggle and from their experience of it do
draw
conclusions which are fundamentally socialist in content. Men and
women want to be something more than well-fed servants. The desire to
be free is not some sort of pious desire. The pre-condition of this
freedom is, of course, freedom in the field of production - workers'
self-management. There can be no real freedom and no real future for
humanity in an exploiting society.
The path to freedom lies through
the socialist revolution. The resentment
of working people today against the stifling and degrading relations
imposed upon them by class society provides the strongest driving
force towards the socialist future. Exploiting
society constantly seeks to coerce people into obeying its will. It
denies them the right to manage their own lives, to decide their own
destinies. The real challenge of socialism is that it will give to
men and women the right to direct their own fate in a spirit of free
association.
Socialist consciousness demands more than a knowledge of
history. It demands an understanding of today's reality and not
through those self-appointed and self-perpetuating leaders who
"interpret" the Marxist canon and relate them to today's
events.
When the running of an organisation by its members is
replaced by control from above, vitality is lost and the determination
decreases.
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