Why is it so many people who belong to the left cling to the
Labour Party, notwithstanding all their disappointments and disillusionments. Change
does not just happen, and it certainly doesn’t just come because one day Jeremy
Corbyn might be prime minister at the head of a left-wing Labour government. It
comes when people fight for it. And that is why we with our few hundred members
determined and a steadfast monthly journal, are still optimistic and confident than
all the Left with their resolutions and intrigues masking their self- doubts and internal
dilemmas. There is only one possible way in which we and the Left can come
together: for them to come to us. The left-wingers consistently fall into the
trap of portraying the Labour Party as in some way less capitalist than the
Tories. This lesser-evilism strengthens the misconception that the private
sector alone constitutes the capitalist enemy, and that the state sector is not
really capitalist at all, a myth which many class-conscious workers have long
seen through. For the Left, why successive Labour governments have not introduced
socialism has nothing to do with the nature of the Labour Party itself. They
never say, for instance, that the Labour Party is a capitalist party, or that it
does not want to introduce socialism, or that its policies are not socialist,
merely that the leaders subvert the rank and file and mislead the grass roots. To
argue that there is no alternative to the Labour Party means that there is not
the slightest chance, of bringing into being an alternative mass socialist
party.
By contrast, the Socialist Party hold that so-called workers
organisations like the Labour Party are capitalist to their very core and its
members are not surprise at being ’deceived’ and ‘betrayed’ when the Labour
Party is in office. We have understood that that the only thing the working
class can rely on is its own strength in class struggle and are thus never
’disappointed’ by the Labour Party since we never had any illusions about it in
the first place. The left-wing such as the SWP and SPEW, never cease to claim how the working class has been ‘let down’ by the Labour Party, thus such
a standpoint confuses by arguing the fact that the Labour Party is in itself
not an integral part of the capitalism’s power politics. At the core of
socialism lies the question of the necessity of the capture of the state machine
by the working class to establish socialism, and the Labour Party has never ever
accepted this task. The left gives legitimacy to the view that the working
class is better served by the Labour Party than by, say, the Tories and that
socialism could, given a bit more determination from the Labour leadership,
come about through the kind of reformist measures associated with the Labour
Party. Only by breaking loose from labourism can the working class come to rely
not on reformist means to advance their interests, but solely on their own
class struggles and a genuine socialist party to wage war on the political
field. For genuine socialists, the prospect of the Labour Party’s collapse as a
mass organisation is to be welcomed.
There are those who endeavor to portray the Labour Party as
containing a socialist membership ready at any time to burst free from the
trammels of its leadership and today Jeremy Corbyn is being cited as the
party-leader who will act as the catalyst for this. For those who have seen
through the role of the Labour Party, however, such affairs are of no concern –
let the party tear itself to pieces, with its internecine strife, it is not up
to socialists to prescribe remedies to ailing capitalist parties. On the
contrary, they should be demoralised as much as possible; all the Labour
Party’s contradictions should be used for the sole purpose of exacerbating
them, and exposing its capitalist nature to the masses, so as to accelerate its
demise, not give it a new lease of life as the Left would have us do.
Obviously there are many in the Labour Party who are sincere workers seeking solutions to the social problems they face and the individual members of the Socialist Party will engage with individual Labour Party members on a particular issue or issues that come up in the daily class struggle we all face together but no degree of cooperation with individual members absolves The Socialist Party from its duty to expose the Labour Party’s class nature. By working in the unions, for instance, with Labour Party members, is not conceding that this party, is in fact a workers’ party. A party’s class nature is determined not by who its members are, or who votes for it, but by its political line, i.e. whose interests it actually serves. Just because many workers still vote for the Labour Party when it promises their version of a ‘socialism’, that does not mean that it is a workers’ party any more than the Liberal Party was at the end of the last century when most working-class electors voted for it. (Those that declare that the Labour Party is ‘the party of the working class’ and that ‘there is no alternative to it.’ Now face the situation, electorally, a major part of the working class which do not vote but now do so for Scottish or Welsh nationalists.) The Labour Party’s political line is to contain working class opposition within the increasingly narrow bounds prescribed by capitalist class rule. The Labour Party is thus prolonging capitalist class rule - it is a capitalist, not a workers’ party. Thus, though its mass base may include some working class elements, its class nature remains capitalist. The Socialist Party is very clear in our standpoint towards the Labour Party. It is a product of capitalism and has been tied to capitalism from its inception. It is consequently dominated by pro-capitalist careerists and intellectuals despite a few exceptions.
Obviously there are many in the Labour Party who are sincere workers seeking solutions to the social problems they face and the individual members of the Socialist Party will engage with individual Labour Party members on a particular issue or issues that come up in the daily class struggle we all face together but no degree of cooperation with individual members absolves The Socialist Party from its duty to expose the Labour Party’s class nature. By working in the unions, for instance, with Labour Party members, is not conceding that this party, is in fact a workers’ party. A party’s class nature is determined not by who its members are, or who votes for it, but by its political line, i.e. whose interests it actually serves. Just because many workers still vote for the Labour Party when it promises their version of a ‘socialism’, that does not mean that it is a workers’ party any more than the Liberal Party was at the end of the last century when most working-class electors voted for it. (Those that declare that the Labour Party is ‘the party of the working class’ and that ‘there is no alternative to it.’ Now face the situation, electorally, a major part of the working class which do not vote but now do so for Scottish or Welsh nationalists.) The Labour Party’s political line is to contain working class opposition within the increasingly narrow bounds prescribed by capitalist class rule. The Labour Party is thus prolonging capitalist class rule - it is a capitalist, not a workers’ party. Thus, though its mass base may include some working class elements, its class nature remains capitalist. The Socialist Party is very clear in our standpoint towards the Labour Party. It is a product of capitalism and has been tied to capitalism from its inception. It is consequently dominated by pro-capitalist careerists and intellectuals despite a few exceptions.
The Socialist Party has never opposed trade-union action as
‘reformist’. Far from it; right from the start in its original manifesto the
SPGB declared that it was in agreement with “working-class action on the
industrial field when based on a clear recognition of the position of the
workers under capitalism and the class struggle necessarily resulting
therefrom”, but that it was opposed to “all activities of unions in support of
capitalism or tending to sidetrack workers from the only path that can lead to
their emancipation”. In our view trade-union action is necessary under
capitalism, but is limited by being of an essentially defensive nature. To
overcome this limitation the workers need to organise themselves into a
socialist political party aiming solely at the capture of political power to
establish socialism (i.e. the so-called maximum programme).
We need the deepest possible roots in the new protest movements
and the working class. And this requires that we educate, organise and agitate
to the best of our ability and resources. Our roots in the socialist tradition
and this tradition speaks emphatically on every issue. Socialism will abolish
the landlord class, the capitalist class, and the working-class. That is
revolution; that the working-class, by its actions, will one day abolish class
distinctions. Defeats experienced by the working class movement, however, have
led to despair and cynicism, to the feeling that the real world will never
change. It is no surprise that many workers and activists grasp at straws when the
likes of Jeremy Corbyn gains some popularity. But that is not enough in itself.
The dominant idea still prevails that the dream of socialism is impossible to
achieve so we must settle for compromise and concessions. The only way to
combat this reformism is by education in Marxism. People have to be taught the
basic principles of the Marxist analysis of how society has developed and can be changed, to learn the lessons of past working class struggles, how we can understand the modern world, and way the capitalist economy works on behalf of the owning class. People need continually to deepen their understanding of these matters, so that they can cope with all the arguments thrown against them. Some of us are not usually able to put across those ideas themselves in an effective manner and we may well be overawed by some academic putting across opposing ideas. Sometimes we simply do not possess the confidence to put across socialist ideas outside the confines of comrades and friends. Two things are usually necessary to give this confidence: reading articles and books, and an opportunity to discuss the ideas in a non-intimidating atmosphere, where we are not going to be attacked for getting something wrong. In this way our own organisation may attract a substantial measure of support and to hold out a genuine promise of further growth.
basic principles of the Marxist analysis of how society has developed and can be changed, to learn the lessons of past working class struggles, how we can understand the modern world, and way the capitalist economy works on behalf of the owning class. People need continually to deepen their understanding of these matters, so that they can cope with all the arguments thrown against them. Some of us are not usually able to put across those ideas themselves in an effective manner and we may well be overawed by some academic putting across opposing ideas. Sometimes we simply do not possess the confidence to put across socialist ideas outside the confines of comrades and friends. Two things are usually necessary to give this confidence: reading articles and books, and an opportunity to discuss the ideas in a non-intimidating atmosphere, where we are not going to be attacked for getting something wrong. In this way our own organisation may attract a substantial measure of support and to hold out a genuine promise of further growth.
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