The
Socialist Party has something to say to our fellow-workers because
we are part of an international movement (albeit small) which is
working to establish world socialism. There some men and women with a
sincere wish to go forward to a better world. It is to these we are
talking.
Socialism
(or as others call it, communism) is: a world society based on common
ownership with no production for sale, money, buying and selling,
prices, wages, or profit. The Socialist Party declines to advocate
reforms or join others in doing so. arguing that on the political
field socialists should be aiming solely at the capture of power for
socialism. This does not apply to the immediate
and specific demands which arise from the concrete antagonism of
interests between wage-earners and employers in the economic sphere.
So, the Socialist Party has drawn a distinction between ’reforms’
and the day-to-day economic demands of the workers.
We
think that democracy is of vital importance to the working class and
that only a democratic organisation can be used to establish
socialism. That is why our party is organised without leaders or
hierarchy. But we also say that political democracy as it exists in
Britain and elsewhere is not enough, since it is constantly
threatened by the encroachments of the capitalist state and is
maintained only by working class pressure. We want to see a social
democracy—and this will be achieved only when society owns the
means of production and operates them democratically. In other words,
only socialism can be a thoroughly democratic society.
Since
we are working for world socialism we do not have a reform programme,
unlike your parties. This is not because we are opposed to all
reforms but because we say that the job of a socialist party is to
get rid of capitalism and that it can do this only by recruiting
members and seeking support for a socialist programme. This means
that we advance slogans such as 'Abolition of the Wages System’ as
our immediate
demands. We also think that socialism must be world wide and that it
can be set up only when a majority of working men and women (at least
in the advanced industrial parts of the world) understand what is
entailed, and are prepared to take conscious action, first to
establish it and then to run it from top to bottom.
What
stands in the way of the advent of socialism? It is also the
ignorance of the majority of the exploited as to what socialism, and
even what capitalism, is. We must understand the cause of this
ignorance and remedy it. We must repeat that the economic system of
production for profit is capitalism; that this system is
inconceivable without the exploitation of man by man, without
competition between individuals and between groups, without the
robbery of; human labour by rich parasites. We must also admit that
capitalism will continue to reign over the planet until it has been
replaced by a more evolved, more human, economic system. The future
system which Marx and Engels interchangeably called ‘socialism' and
’communism’ cannot be imposed by a group with any chance of
success. It is essential that first it is wanted by the workers of
the entire world and thus universally understood. This system in
which there will be production to satisfy human needs is called
Socialism.
If you agree with these ideas we want to hear from you — so that we can help each other to strengthen the world movement for socialism. But if you are a careerist or if you believe that capitalism can be made to work in the interests of the working class then perhaps you would be better off sticking with the status quo. There is no need for a minority to lead the working class. Revolution by an élite inevitably leads to government by an élite. The change from private capitalism to state capitalism does not free the working class. Those who produce continue not to own the means of production. Property changes hands and the exploited remain exploited. To put an end to private property is to end the very existence of the State, whether it is capitalist or alleged socialist. It is to organise society to provide for the satisfaction of the needs of mankind. It is to establish socialism.
If you agree with these ideas we want to hear from you — so that we can help each other to strengthen the world movement for socialism. But if you are a careerist or if you believe that capitalism can be made to work in the interests of the working class then perhaps you would be better off sticking with the status quo. There is no need for a minority to lead the working class. Revolution by an élite inevitably leads to government by an élite. The change from private capitalism to state capitalism does not free the working class. Those who produce continue not to own the means of production. Property changes hands and the exploited remain exploited. To put an end to private property is to end the very existence of the State, whether it is capitalist or alleged socialist. It is to organise society to provide for the satisfaction of the needs of mankind. It is to establish socialism.
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