"None are more
hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free."- Goethe - 1749-1832
The word “politics” is for many like a red flag to a bull. What
does the word “politics” mean to the average worker? It brings to his mind a
picture of graft, bribery and corruption. To be sure, politics as conducted by
the capitalist politicians is usually dirty and sordid. Politics seems to mean
simply politicians trying to catch votes to elect them to some comfortable
office, where they can comfortably forget all about those who voted them into
power. All this is based upon the
realities of capitalist politics, which is always accompanied by
rottenness, corruption, office-hunting and spoils. But it represents at the
same time a fatal misconception of what political action really is. Reformists believe
that they can gradually gain concessions by using the political machinery of
the capitalist state to win ameliorations and palliatives to the countless
social ills. Preaching such parliamentarian tactics causes them to make deals
and compromises with the capitalist class. The reformist argument is designed
to blind people to the realities of political power. They reject the class
structure of society and class struggle, and some claim that class divisions
are withering away. They say that the state is neutral, above classes; that
there is no need to change it. They tell the workers that they should make
capitalism work, that employers and workers should collaborate to this end.
They say that legislation and regulation to manage capitalism is a step towards
socialism; that socialism can be built piecemeal within capitalism; or even
that the aim should now be a “mixed economy” with a welfare state and nothing
more. These ideas confuse and disarm people.
The Socialist Party holds that the necessary step to the
realisation of socialism is that the
means of production should be owned by no individual, but by the whole
community, in order that the use of them may be free to all and the recognition
of the maxim ‘from each according to ability, to each according to needs’. Reforms
wouldn’t solve the problem, even if they could be achieved. So long as the
capitalist system exists a very small minority will be making money out of the
toil of others. All reforms of the present system simply trick workers into
believing that they aren’t being plundered as much as they were before. To save
the old system of exploitation the capitalists unite and chain the workers to
the machines of industry and cry: “More production! More production!'’ In other
words, the workers must do more work for less wages, so that their blood and
sweat may be turned into profits. The
Socialist Party proposes to overthrow the capitalist system and its servile state
and to establish in its place immediately industrial democracy and the
cooperative commonwealth, to substitute for the government of men the
administration of things. The Socialist Party understands that the capitalist
ownership of the means of production and distribution means the exploitation of
the great majority by a small minority; that capitalism brings recurring threat
of war and increasingly undermines democracy. Therefore the aim of the Socialist
Party is the ending of capitalism and the building of a new socialist society.
The features of the Socialist Party are distinctive and unique, not possessed
by any other section of the labour movement, which makes it aimed towards
clarity of ideas and help in the growth of socialist understanding. We envisage
socialism as a society where material wealth will be in the hands of those who
produce it, where the exploitation of man by man will be ended, where
production will be used not for private profit, where a new relationship of
fraternity will develop between peoples based on equality and independence,
where individual men and women will find totally new possibilities to develop
their capacities. “Life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness” can be achieved
in today’s world only by a socialist revolution. The Socialist Party recognises
that we are engaged in the class war, and therefore cannot be neutral. We defend
the working class, at home, and our fellow-workers, in whatever country,
against capitalist attacks.
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