It
is one of fundamentals of the Socialist Party that capitalist
governments represent the interests of capitalism, not the
“sentiments” of the citizens. Left-wingers are quick to claim
upon seeing state-owned industries that this is socialism. But
nationalisation does not lead to establishment of socialism nor
gradually advancing towards socialism. This is a huge hoax.
Nationalisation does not mean social ownership. People are exhorted
to tighten their belts and accept hardship in the interest of
national wealth -- because this wealth belongs to the nation. And who
owns and controls the nation? The emancipation of working people from
the capitalist yoke will be impossible to achieve through change of
government a thousand times or through attempts to rewrite the law.
The only way to achieve emancipation is to gradually build up the
united strength of the people through a democratic movement based on
sound political lines. There is no other way for emancipation of the
people besides this. All other ways entail only wastage of time and
self-deception. If you are worker, if you comprehend that your 8 to
16 hours of work represent exploitation without limits, understand
that neither you nor society will ever receive the earnings of your
labour, if you comprehend that despite all the strikes you will
always be exploited, become a socialist. The fear of Wall Street and
the City of London is that the people will stop simply demanding
higher taxes on the rich, but will demand political and economic
power.
One
of the most common criticisms used against socialism is the claim that
it is against human “nature” and that inequality is “innate”
in the human species. Rich and poor have always existed and will
always exist. Homo
sapiens
for hundreds of thousands of years without private ownership of the
means of production, without a market economy and without a
class-divided society. In fact, private property and classes have
probably existed only among a tiny fraction of the time human
species has been on the planet. The fact also remains that
class-divided society has been challenged repeatedly for thousands of
years and the vision of a class-free society projected as an
aspiration. History abounds with slave rebellions and peasant
revolts. Religious imagery has been employed to reflect the longings
of the ordinary people. Even defeated revolutions have been able to
influence the course of history, their goals of the vanquished
growing resonating with increased popularity, producing egalitarian
ideas enriching the oppressed's heritage.
The fact is that the
exploited have rebelled, are rebelling and will rebel against their
masters. The duty of every socialist, of every man and woman who
loves humanity and seeks liberty, is to fight with our fellow-workers
and try and increase to the utmost their lucidity and chances of
success. The only alternative would be to tolerate exploitation as a
lesser evil to the emancipation efforts of their victims.
Our
policy on reforms and reformism is set out briefly here:
- We are opposed to reformism, or the futile policy of trying to make capitalism work for the good of all.
- We are opposed to political groups which pursue reformist policies.
- We are not opposed to all reforms of capitalism.
- We do not advocate or propose reforms. .
- Reforms will be offered by capitalist governments when the Socialist Party grows stronger.
- We urge workers to resist the downward pressures capitalism always exerts on their living standards.
In
regards to the last point we appreciate that as long as workers are
not socialists, this resistance will often be carried on in a
disorganised and ineffective way usually involving support for
reformist policies and parties. As long as socialist numbers are
small (as now) there is little we can do to remedy this save urging
workers to recognise the futility of reformism and to become
socialists and wage the class struggle in an organised and conscious
way. There is a difference between giving support to the general
aim of working class resistance to capitalism and giving endorsement to any and every specific method a non-socialist working class
might use.
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